Every type is a Kotlin data class decoded from the engine’s JSON. Fields that
the engine may legitimately omit are nullable; fields it always sends are not.
Where a field is nullable, that nullability is load-bearing — see the note on
isMoving at the end.
Location
The payload of onLocation, the return of
getCurrentPosition(), and the record shape in the upload queue.
Field
Type
Notes
uuid
String
Stable per record; the handle destroyLocation() takes.
timestamp
String
ISO 8601, UTC.
age
Double?
Milliseconds between the fix being taken and processed.
odometer
Double
Cumulative metres since the last reset.
coords
Coords
See below.
activity
MotionActivity
Classification at the time of the fix.
battery
Battery
Level and charging state.
isMoving
Boolean
The motion machine’s verdict for this fix.
sample
Boolean?
true for a getCurrentPosition() sample that was not persisted.
event
String?
"motionchange", "heartbeat", "geofence", or absent for an ordinary fix.
extras
JSONObject?
Whatever you attached via config or getCurrentPosition(extras = …).
Coords
Field
Type
Notes
latitude
Double
longitude
Double
accuracy
Double
Horizontal radius, metres — the number the accuracy gate filters on.
altitude
Double?
Metres above sea level.
altitudeAccuracy
Double?
speed
Double?
m/s. -1 means “unknown” on some devices; treat negatives as absent.
speedAccuracy
Double?
heading
Double?
Degrees; negative means unknown.
headingAccuracy
Double?
ellipsoidalAltitude
Double?
Height above the WGS84 ellipsoid, where the device reports it.
The engine ignores a classification below minimumActivityRecognitionConfidence
(75 by default) when deciding motion state, so a low-confidence IN_VEHICLE
does not by itself wake tracking.
Battery
Field
Type
Notes
level
Double
0.0–1.0. -1 means unknown — guard before showing a percentage.
isCharging
Boolean
State
Returned by ready(), setConfig(), start(), stop() and getState().
Field
Type
Notes
enabled
Boolean
Whether tracking is on. This is the persisted intent, not “is a fix arriving right now”.
raw
JSONObject
Everything else the engine reported.
raw is deliberately untyped: it is a superset of health and diagnostic fields
that grows with the engine, and a typed class would have to be released in
lockstep to stay honest. Read it with state["key"], which returns null for
both an absent key and a JSON null:
val state = BackgroundGeolocation.getState()
val trackingActive = state["trackingActive"] as? Boolean
val lastFixAge = state["lastAcceptedFixAge"] as? Double // seconds, null until a fix arrives
Fields the Android engine reports today: enabled, trackingMode, isMoving,
odometer, geofenceCount, lastGeofenceError, connected, trackingActive,
authorization, lastRawFixAge, lastAcceptedFixAge. The two fix ages are in
seconds and are null until the first fix — the raw one is stamped before
the location filter runs and the accepted one after, so the pair tells
“the OS stopped delivering fixes” apart from “the filter is rejecting them”.
ProviderState
From getProviderState(), and the payload of onProviderChange.
REDUCED when the user granted approximate location only.
Geofence
Field
Type
Notes
identifier
String
Yours; unique. Re-adding the same identifier replaces the fence.
radius
Double
Metres. Under ~100 m, expect the OS to report crossings late.
latitude / longitude
Double
notifyOnEntry
Boolean?
Defaults to true engine-side.
notifyOnExit
Boolean?
Defaults to true engine-side.
notifyOnDwell
Boolean?
Requires loiteringDelay.
loiteringDelay
Double?
Milliseconds inside the radius before DWELL fires.
extras
JSONObject?
Echoed back on every event for this fence.
Event payloads
MotionChangeEvent
Field
Type
Notes
isMoving
Boolean
location
Location?
Null on the first motionchange of a tracking session on Android — the engine has no accepted fix yet.
GeofenceEvent
Field
Type
Notes
identifier
String
action
GeofenceAction
ENTER, EXIT, DWELL.
location
Location
The last accepted fix when the OS delivered the transition — not the point where the boundary was crossed.
extras
JSONObject?
From the geofence definition.
GeofencesChangeEvent
Field
Type
Notes
on
List<Geofence>
Now being monitored by the OS.
off
List<Geofence>
No longer monitored.
Android limits how many regions one app can monitor, so the engine keeps the
nearest maxMonitoredGeofences armed and swaps as you move. This event is how
you see that happen; the fences you added all still exist.
HttpEvent
Field
Type
Notes
success
Boolean
2xx.
status
Int
HTTP status; 0 means a network-level failure, not a server response.
responseText
String
Body, truncated to 1024 chars. Logged verbatim — do not put secrets in error bodies.
ConnectivityChangeEvent
Field
Type
connected
Boolean
Validated connectivity, not merely “an interface is up” — a captive portal
reads as disconnected.
HeartbeatEvent
Field
Type
raw
JSONObject
Option classes
CurrentPositionOptions
Field
Type
Notes
persist
Boolean?
Whether the fix enters the upload queue.
samples
Int?
How many fixes to collect before returning the best.
timeout
Double?
Seconds.
maximumAge
Double?
Milliseconds; accept a cached fix younger than this.
desiredAccuracy
Int?
Overrides config for this call.
extras
JSONObject?
Attached to the returned record.
WatchPositionOptions
Field
Type
interval
Double?
desiredAccuracy
Int?
persist
Boolean?
extras
JSONObject?
AuthState
Field
Type
accessToken
String?
refreshToken
String?
The engine’s current token pair after a native refresh — read it with
getAuthState() when your app needs to stay in step with tokens the SDK
rotated on its own. See HTTP & authorization.
LogEntry
Field
Type
Notes
ts
String
ISO 8601.
level
Int
1=ERROR … 5=VERBOSE.
src
String
"native" for engine lines.
event
String
Dot-namespaced (track.start, wake.rearm) for engine diagnostics.
message
String?
data
Any?
Parsed JSON, not a string.
A note on nullability
Nullable fields here are not defensive padding. MotionChangeEvent.location
really is absent on the first motion change of a session, and Location.isMoving
arrives as null from the engine while motion is still being probed — up to
stopTimeout minutes after start(). An earlier SDK declared that field
non-null on the strength of a TypeScript interface, and dropped every location
for the first minutes of every session while the server received them all. If a
field is nullable in this table, the engine can and does send nothing for it.